Full Spectrum CBD: What It Is and How It Differs From Other CBD Types
When you hear about full-spectrum CBD, you might wonder what makes it different from the other types on the market.
You’ve probably seen oils, gummies, and capsules all labeled in different ways, and it can feel a little confusing.
Full-spectrum CBD is the version that keeps the most natural parts of the cannabis plant together. That means it has CBD, other helpful compounds, and even a very small trace of THC.
This mix is what gives full-spectrum CBD its reputation for being more balanced and effective. Instead of focusing on one single part of the plant, it uses everything working side by side.
If you’ve been looking for a simple way to understand what full-spectrum CBD is and why people choose it, you’re in the right place.
What Is Full-Spectrum CBD?
When you hear people talk about full-spectrum CBD, they’re usually pointing out that it’s the most “complete” type of CBD extract.
Full-spectrum CBD comes from the cannabis plant and contains CBD, but also a variety of additional natural components (minor cannabinoids, terpenes, and/or trace amounts (0.3% THC) of THC).
The idea is simple: the full-spectrum version doesn’t strip the plant down to solely the one compound but retains the natural profile.
Many feel this balance of compounds makes the product more robust than CBD alone, which is why this collective of compounds is referred to as the entourage effect.
Full Spectrum vs Other Types
When shopping for CBD, typically you’ll see three different types – full spectrum, broad spectrum, or isolated CBD. Each type has its own unique attributes.
Full-Spectrum vs Broad-Spectrum CBD
Both full-spectrum and broad-spectrum come from hemp extract. The big difference? Broad spectrum had THC removed. Therefore, you still benefit from cannabinoids like CBG and CBN, as well as terpenes, but with 0% THC.
- Full Spectrum = CBD + other cannabinoids + terpenes + trace amounts of THC
- Broad Spectrum = CBD + other cannabinoids + terpenes + 0% THC
Broad spectrum is recommended for those who are very sensitive to THC or those who have strict drug testing protocols; whereas people wanting the most plant potential will seek full spectrum, even if it involves trace amounts of THC.
Full Spectrum vs CBD Isolate
CBD isolate is pure CBD. Nothing else. No THC, no other cannabinoids, no terpenes. Some like the idea of “just CBD,” especially if they’re concerned about psychoactive effects from THC. But because isolates don’t include the extra plant compounds, they miss out on the entourage effect that full-spectrum CBD is known for.
How Full-Spectrum CBD Works in the Body
Your body has its own system designed to interact with cannabinoids: the endocannabinoid system. This network of receptors helps regulate mood, sleep, pain, and other key functions.
When you use full-spectrum CBD, the mix of cannabinoids and terpenes interacts with these receptors in more ways than CBD alone.
For example, trace THC may boost CBD’s calming effects, while terpenes like limonene or linalool add their own potential benefits.
This layered interaction is why many people feel CBD full-spectrum products work better for them than single-compound options.
Reported Benefits of Full-Spectrum CBD
Research is still ongoing, but some reported benefits by users and early-stage research consider the following possible advantages:
- Less stress and anxiety: The synergy of CBD, THC, and terpenes may have a beneficial effect due to the calming mood.
- Improved quality of sleep: A Trace amount of THC may enhance the CBD benefits of relaxation.
- Pain and inflammation relief: The diverse nature of cannabinoids may provide relief and support to sore muscle discomfort or chronic pain.
- Overall improved balance: The entourage effect also explains why the body may react more robustly with the product.
Please note that results may vary. Some people experience noticeable results shortly after using the product, while others may need to wait or apply a different dosage to get the benefit.
Forms of Full-Spectrum CBD
Full-spectrum forms of CBD products are also diverse. Each of these works a little differently, so the best choice will come down to your needs and preferences.
Oils and Tinctures
Full-spectrum CBD oil or full-spectrum CBD tincture is the most popular option. It usually comes with a dropper, making it easy to measure and adjust your dose. Taken under the tongue, the oil absorbs fairly quickly into your system. Many people like oils because they allow flexible dosing.
Gummies
Full-spectrum CBD gummies are also very popular. They are delicious, discreet, and already measured, so you know exactly how much you’re taking. Gummies take longer to kick in because they are going through digestion, but sometimes the effects are longer than oils.
Topicals and Balms
For muscle soreness or localized relief, topicals and balms are a great choice. They do not enter the bloodstream and instead work right on top of where they are applied. This is often chosen by athletes and those experiencing joint stiffness.
Capsules vs Liquid
Capsules provide a simple, mess-free option to incorporate CBD full-spectrum oil into your daily routine. Similar to gummies, they provide consistent dosing. Some people like capsules more than liquid for the ease, while others prefer oils for the ability to get detailed dosing.
How to Choose the Right Full-Spectrum CBD Product
Choosing a product comes down to your lifestyle, health goals, and comfort with THC. Consider these things:
- Check lab tests: If a product has third-party tests verifying cannabinoid content and confirming THC levels.
- Consider your daily routine: If you’re looking for fast absorption, oil or tincture may be the pathway for you. If you’re looking for longer-duration effects, gummies or capsules are effective.
- Know your tolerance for THC: Though full-spectrum CBD with only trace amounts of THC, this is worth keeping in mind if you are sensitive and/or in an environment that tests for THC.
- Start small: Every individual’s body reacts differently, and it is a pretty good bet to start with a low dose and ramp up if desired and tolerated.
When you’re ready to explore products, working with trusted sources and even speaking with medical marijuana doctors in Florida can help you make safe and informed choices.
If you’re curious about how cannabinoids interact in your body, learning more about the endocannabinoid system is a great next step.
And if you’re drawn to the idea of all the compounds working together, you’ll want to understand the entourage effect, which is the foundation of why full-spectrum CBD appeals to so many people.
Why Full-Spectrum CBD is the Best Option
Full-spectrum CBD provides CBD, trace THC, and plant compounds that may provide more synergistic benefits than other options.
In relation to broad spectrum and isolates, full spectrum is the most complete from the hemp plant, which is why its regarded as the closest to the natural cannabis plant.
Forms of full spectrum range from oils, tinctures, gummies, capsules, and balms to fit almost any lifestyle. The challenge is finding the product and dosage that fits your needs.
If you want to learn more about options or need support making a choice, contact us and we can provide specific assistance to your needs.
